How To Make A Bog Filter

In Nature bogs or wetlands are low lying areas in the natural terrain where flora and brute thrive in a moist environs. In addition to providing a habitat for moisture loving organisms a wetland as well functions every bit a filter for Female parent Nature. Using Mother Nature'due south Model we tin install filters in our ornamental water gardens that are highly constructive and natural in appearance. The bog filter is actually a garden that functions equally a filter!

Directions

1. Follow the usual directions for edifice a liner swimming. The bog filter portion of the swimming should exist anywhere from ten-20% of the pond surface. For example if y'all accept a ten' ten x' pond equaling 100 sq. ft. the bog filter should take up 10 to xx sq. ft. of space in that swimming. If yous program to stock a lot of fish or Koi err on the larger size.
2. Using Cinder Cake, Stone, Bricks or any other stable edifice fabric construct a dry out wall to segmentation off the bog filter from the rest of the pond. We recommend using cinder cake (painted blackness with exterior latex paint) and then "capping off" the blocks with a decorative stone of your choice.
3. Be sure to run a piece of pipe through the lower portion of the wall that will hook the pump to the pipe piece of work in the bog filter. Put a PVC female adapter fitted with the appropriate sized hose barb plumbing equipment to receive the flex hose from your pump.
4. Install the pump on the opposite side of the pond from where the bog filter is located. This is to facilitate adept circulation of h2o throughout the pond. Select a pump that will turn the volume of the swimming over every i-2 hours. (You lot tin can go with a higher menstruation rate if you lot wish.)
5. Side by side drill the distribution pipage. The outlet of the pump determines the size of the pipes. For instance our 5500 gph AquaFlo pump has a 2" outlet therefore 2" pipage is used. The pipage is drilled with i/4" holes spaced approximately 6" apart. The spacing is an approximate estimate, if there is a long run of pipe; space the holes further apart.
6. Cap the ends of the pipes.
7. Next lay the distribution pipe on top of the pond liner in the expanse partitioned off for the bog filter. Be certain to bespeak the holes at a 45 degree angle toward the lesser. Once yous are satisfied with your piping layout, glue all parts together. Gravel bogs that are two-iii feet in width can be fed past a single course of pipe. Wider areas require boosted lines spaced two-3' apart. This layout is similar to setting up a septic drain field.
8. Shovel iii/eight" pea gravel into the Bog Filter surface area but but fill up halfway. The construction process is finished, now it's fourth dimension to plant your bog! About gravel is not very clean, wash information technology as all-time you tin in the wheel barrow just be enlightened it volition muddy up the pond, not to worry information technology volition clear upwards. After all, that's what the filter is designed to do!

Planting the Bog Filter

1. Select your bog plants and suit them in the bog area that is half filled with gravel. Information technology'south best to constitute the tall plants towards the back of the filter, lower growing plants in front. Create interest by contrasting plants with dissimilar foliage colors or textures.
2. Later on you lot have arranged the plants to your satisfaction knock the pots off the plants and identify the plant with the root brawl intact with soil. Exercise not remove the soil—there is not plenty nutrition in a brand new bog to sustain the plants. (Trust u.s. the soil will not wash into your pond.)
3. Later the plants take been placed, gently shovel in the remaining gravel. Your goal is to place the plants at the advisable level so that when the residuum of the gravel is added the gravel level will be in a higher place the water level. In other words, no standing water in the gravel filter area.
4. Turn on your pump and your bog filter is now off and running with years of clear water enjoyment to come.

Common Mistakes

• Not capping the ends of the PVC distribution pipe, if you don't do this the water volition simply shoot out the ends of the pipe and not through your carefully drilled one/four" holes.
• Washing soil off plant roots; if you do this you run the risk of killing your plants, not only will you impairment the delicate roots but yous volition starve the plant besides.

Suggested Plants

Arrowhead	Dwarf Horsetail
Contrasted Taros	Dwarf Papyrus	Ruby Eye Arrowhead
Blue Carex	Dwarf Variegated Sweetflag	Sensitive Plant
Blue Rush	Japanese Iris	Siberian Iris
Bog Lily	Lizard'due south Tail	Spider Lily
Canna	Louisiana Iris	Star Grass
Chinese H2o Chestnut	Melon Sword	Variegated Spider Lily
Corkscrew Rush
Creeping Jenny	Ribbon Grass

Plants that are Invasive in the Bog (Retrieve twice before planting)

All Cattails	Golden Rush Reed	Pennywort
Aquatic Mint	Horsetail	Red Stemmed Thalia
Chameleon Plant	Mediterranean Reed	Umbrella Palm
Variegated H2o Celery	Parrot'south Feather	Yellow Iris

Other Plants (experiment!)

Astilbe		Leopard Plant
Bergenia	Twenty-four hours Lilies	Meadow Rue
Bishops Weed	Forget Me Not	Obedient Plant
Butterfly Gingers	Fox Glove	Polygonums
Butterfly Weed	Basis Orchids	Society Garlic
Caladiums	Hibiscus (non Chinese)	Tomatoes
Calla Lily	Hosta	Trilliums

How To Make A Bog Filter,

Source: https://shop.grasslandaquatics.com/blogs/education/6313066-how-to-create-a-bog-filter

Posted by: goodwinengifiricent.blogspot.com

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